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 PD -93961
IRG4BH20K-L
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
* High short circuit rating optimized for motor control, tsc =10s, VCC = 720V , TJ = 125C, VGE = 15V * Combines low conduction losses with high switching speed * Latest generation design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than previous generations * Industry standard TO-262 package
C
Short Circuit Rated UltraFast IGBT
VCES = 1200V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 3.17V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 5.0A
n-channel
Benefits
* As a Freewheeling Diode we recommend our HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultrasoft recovery diodes for minimum EMI / Noise and switching losses in the Diode and IGBT * Latest generation 4 IGBT's offer highest power density motor controls possible
TO-262 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C I CM ILM tsc VGE EARV PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Short Circuit Withstand Time Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range
Max.
1200 11 5.0 22 22 10 20 130 60 24 -55 to +150
Units
V
A s V mJ W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Typ.
--- 0.24 --- 6 (0.21)
Max.
2.1 --- 40 ---
Units
C/W g (oz)
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1
8/17/00
IRG4BH20K-L
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 1200 -- Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage 18 -- V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage -- 1.13 -- 3.17 VCE(ON) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage -- 4.04 -- 2.84 VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.5 -- VGE(th)/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -- -10 gfe Forward Transconductance 2.3 3.5 -- -- ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current -- -- -- -- IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current -- -- Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 2.5mA 4.3 IC = 5.0A VGE = 15V -- IC = 11A See Fig.2, 5 V -- IC = 5.0A , TJ = 150C 6.5 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 1mA -- S VCE = 100 V, IC = 5.0A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V A 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25C 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets tsc td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Short Circuit Withstand Time Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 10 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. Max. Units Conditions 28 43 IC = 5.0A 4.4 6.6 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 12 18 VGE = 15V 23 -- 26 -- TJ = 25C ns 93 140 IC =5.0A, VCC = 960V 270 400 VGE = 15V, RG = 50 0.45 -- Energy losses include "tail" 0.44 -- mJ See Fig. 9,10,14 0.89 1.2 -- -- s VCC = 720V, TJ = 125C VGE = 15V, RG = 50 23 -- TJ = 150C, 28 -- IC = 5.0A, VCC = 960V ns 100 -- VGE = 15V, RG = 50 620 -- Energy losses include "tail" 1.7 -- mJ See Fig. 10,11,14 7.5 -- nH Measured 5mm from package 435 -- VGE = 0V 44 -- pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 8.3 -- = 1.0MHz
Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b ) (See fig. 13a)
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG =50,
Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%.
Pulse width 5.0s, single shot. * When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
2
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IRG4BH20K-L
16
F or both:
Triangular wave:
Load Current ( A )
12
Duty cycle: 50% TJ = 125 C T sink = 90 C Gate drive as specified
Power Dissipation = 15W Clamp voltage: 80% of rated
Sq uare wav e:
8
60% of rated voltage
4
Ideal diodes
0 0.1 1 10
)
100
f, Frequency (kHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
100
100
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
10
TJ = 150 C
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
10
TJ = 150 C
1
TJ = 25 C
TJ = 25 C V CC = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
6 8 10 12 14
0.1 1
V GE = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
10
1
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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3
IRG4BH20K-L
12
5.0
9
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
4.0
IC = 10 A
6
3.0
IC =
5A
3
IC = 2.5 A
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
2.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
TTJ ,, JunctionTemperature ( C )C) ( J Junction Temperature
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
1
D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 P DM t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t2 2. Peak T = PDM x Z thJC + TC J 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t2
0.1
0.02 0.01
0.01 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4BH20K-L
20
800
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE = Cies = Cres = Coes =
0V, f = 1MHz Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cgc Cce + Cgc
VCC = 400V I C = 11A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
600
Cies
400
12
8
200
Coes Cres
4
0 1 10 100
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
0.95
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC V GE TJ 0.90 I C
= 960V = 15V = 25 C = 11A
10
RG = 50Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 960V
IC = 10 A
0.85
IC =
1
5A
IC = 2.5 A
0.80
0.75
0.70 0 10 20 30 40 50
RG R,GGate Resistance ( ) , Gate Resistance (Ohm)
0.1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TTJ, ,Junction Temperature ( C C ) ( J Junction Temperature )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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5
IRG4BH20K-L
5.0
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
3.0
I C , Collector Current (A)
RG TJ VCC 4.0 VGE
= 50Ohm = 150 C = 960V = 15V
100
VGE = 20V T J = 125 o C
10
2.0
1.0
SAFE OPERATING AREA
0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 1 1 10 100 1000 10000
I C , Collector Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
6
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IRG4BH20K-L
L 50V 100 0V VC *
D .U .T.
RL = 0 - 960V 960V 2 X IC@25C
480F 960V
* D river sam e type as D .U .T .; Vc = 80% of Vce(m ax) * N ote: D ue to the 50V pow er supply, pulse w idth and inductor w ill increase to obtain rated Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
IC L D river* 50V 1000V D .U .T. VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 960V

90%
10% 90%
VC
t d (o ff)
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
10% I C 5% t d (o n )
tr E on E ts = (E o n +E o ff )
tf t=5s E o ff
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7
IRG4BH20K-L
TO-262 Package Details
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR EUROPEAN REGIONAL CENTRE: 439/445 Godstone Rd, Whyteleafe, Surrey CR3 OBL, UK Tel: ++ 44 (0)20 8645 8000 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 (0) 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 011 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 171 Tel: 81 (0)3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 (0)838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673 Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/00
8
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